The 3-2-1 Backup Strategy- A Framework for Enterprise Data Integrity
In the realm of IT infrastructure, data loss is rarely a question of if , but when . Hardware degradation, malicious actors, and simple human error serve as constant threats to system availability. Consequently, a robust Disaster Recovery (DR) plan is not merely an insurance policy; it is a fundamental operational requirement. The 3-2-1 backup strategy has long served as the industry standard for data protection. While the concept is simple in theory, its execution within a complex enterprise environment requires sophisticated planning to ensure business continuity. This methodology provides a logical framework to eliminate single points of failure (SPOF) and ensure that data remains recoverable regardless of the failure scenario. Deconstructing the 3-2-1 Methodology The 3-2-1 rule is designed to mitigate risk through diversification. It addresses physical failures, logical corruption, and site-wide disasters simultaneously. Three Total Copies of Data The protocol dict...